Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Medical Model Where Disability Is Viewed As An...

the medical model, where disability is viewed as an impairment to be cured or prevented. This view may significantly inform the kind of service and treatment doctors provide or recommend for these individuals. In fact, researchers and doctors themselves have voiced concerns that medical practitioners do not undergo sufficient training to address disability and sexuality (Barbuto Napolitano, 2014; Gilmore Malcolm, 2014). Doctors need to be well informed about the issues in this area and supportive of the rights of disabled people and their health care needs, especially when it comes to their sexual health, which medical training could improve. Medical professionals also require increased education about effectively communicating with these patients, as those with disabilities have often expressed frustration over being left out of conversations with their doctors about their health care. This neglect of the needs and desires of disabled people limits not only the ability of these in dividuals to access appropriate care, but also restricts their options for fully autonomous decision-making and informed consent (Foley, 2012; Gilmore Malcolm, 2014). Another concerning medical development created for the care of individuals with disabilities has been the â€Å"Ashley Treatment.† First utilized in 1997, but reported conducted on at least a dozen patients in the U.S. since then, this treatment has been used on young girls with severe intellectual disabilities whose parents obtainedShow MoreRelatedDisability, Social, And Person Centered Perspective1147 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to the Americans With Disabilities Act, an individual with a disability is a person who has a physical or mental impairment that significantly limits one or more major life activities, a person who has a history or record of such an impairment, or a person who is perceived by others as having such an impairment (Anon. 1999). When evaluating disability there are numerous perspectives on it; medical, social, and person centered perspective. 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